The President of India is the highest-ranking position in the Indian constitution and also called the First Citizen of India. Apart from the ceremonial importance and powers vested in the constitution, one thing that attracts many of us to know about this position is: What is the salary of President of India?
Unlike other civil service positions, there are constitutional provisions for determining the salary of the President. This article presents a fact-based interpretation on the salary of the President of India, covering benefits, lifestyle perks, pension, as well as other similar officials.
Who Decides the Salary of the President of India?
The salary and allowances of the President are determined by laws passed by Government of India, as provided under Article 59 of the Constitution of India.
To ensure neutrality and independence, the President’s salary:
- President salary is charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.
- The salary cannot be reduced during the term of office.
- And salary is revised only through Parliamentary legislation.
Current Salary of the President of India (2025)
Monthly Salary
- ₹5,00,000 per month
Annual Salary
- ₹60,00,000 (₹60 lakh per year)
This salary structure has been in effect since 2018, following the President’s Emoluments and Pension Act amendment.
Breakdown of President of India’s Salary
| Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Monthly Salary | ₹5,00,000 |
| Annual Salary | ₹60,00,000 |
| Income Tax | Applicable (as per law) |
| Pay Commission | Not applicable |
Note: The salary of President of India is not governed by Pay Commissions, unlike government employees.
Historical Evolution of the President’s Salary
The salary of the President has increased gradually over time to match inflation and constitutional responsibility.
| Year | Monthly Salary |
|---|---|
| 1950 | ₹10,000 |
| 1998 | ₹50,000 |
| 2008 | ₹1,50,000 |
| 2018–Present | ₹5,00,000 |
Allowances and Benefits of the President of India
Besides the in-hand cash, the salary is of Rs. 5 lakh per month; however, the actual worth of the President’s current status will be comprehended with the understanding of the benefits that come with this job.
1. Official Residence – Rashtrapati Bhavan
The President resides in Rashtrapati Bhavan which is one of the largest and most iconic official residences in the world. It has
- Over 300 rooms
- Medical wing
- Office complexes
- Staff quarters
- Libraries and ceremonial halls
2. Free Medical Facilities
- Complete medical care for the President
- Dedicated medical team and facilities
- Emergency and specialized care covered
3. Official Travel & Transport
- Specially designated aircraft and helicopters
- Official cars with security convoy
- All domestic and international travel expenses paid
4. Security Cover
- Z+ level security, one of the highest level security in India.
- Special Protection Group–level security protocols
- Multi-layered protection during travel
- 24×7 personal security
5. Staff & Administrative Support
- Large personal and official staff
- Military aides, secretaries, and protocol officers
- No personal expense for staffing
6. Entertainment & State Functions
- Expenses for hosting foreign dignitaries
- State banquets and official ceremonies
- Protocol-related costs fully borne by the government
Pension of the President of India (After Retirement)
The President is entitled to a lifetime pension after completing the assigned term
Presidential Pension
- ₹1,50,000 per month
Additional Retirement Benefits
- Free accommodation (or allowance)
- Medical facilities for life
- Security cover (as assessed)
- Travel privileges
Salary of President of India vs Other Top Constitutional Posts
| Position | Monthly Salary |
|---|---|
| President of India | ₹5,00,000 |
| Vice President of India | ₹4,00,000 |
| Prime Minister of India | ₹2,00,000 |
| Chief Justice of India | ₹2,80,000 |
| Governor (State) | ₹3,50,000 |
Is the President’s Salary Taxable?
Yes. The salary of the President of India is also pay income tax which under Indian law and just like other constitutional authorities.
However, many facilities are non-monetary benefits, which reduces personal expenditure significantly.
Why Is the President Paid Such a Salary?
The salary of president reflects:
- Constitutional dignity of the office
- National and international representation
- Independence from political influence
- Lifetime restrictions and responsibilities
- Continuous public and ceremonial duties
The President is expected to remain neutral, dignified, and above political affiliations. A Person the Constitution strongly safeguards.
Lifestyle vs Salary: The Bigger Picture
Although a payment of ₹5 lakhs a month would be relatively low compared to what top executives are offered in large corporates, these non-financial benefits ensure that the overall remuneration package offered to the President is very substantial
They include:
- No costs for housing or traveling
- No cost for personal security
- Lifetime retirement benefits
- International fame and respect
Conclusion
The President of India is not only represent power but a constitutional safeguard for maintaining the independence, dignity, and neutrality of the country’s highest office. The monthly salary of President of India has risen to ₹5 lakh, though the real worth in this position lies in its unparalleled authority, respect, and lifelong privileges.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
₹5,00,000 per month.
Yes, ₹1,50,000 per month for life.
Yes, significantly higher.
Yes, the salary is taxable.
No, it cannot be reduced as per the Constitution.
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